LightDM/cs
LightDM is a cross-desktop display manager whose aim is to be the standard display manager for the X server.
The key features (as listed by upstream) include:
- A well-defined greeter API allowing multiple GUIs.
- Support for all display manager use cases, with plugins where appropriate.
- Low code complexity.
- Fast performance.
Installation
USE flags
USE flags for x11-misc/lightdm A lightweight display manager
+gnome
|
Add GNOME support |
+gtk
|
Pull in the gtk+ greeter |
+introspection
|
Add support for GObject based introspection |
audit
|
Enable support for Linux audit subsystem using sys-process/audit |
elogind
|
Enable session tracking via sys-auth/elogind |
non-root
|
Use non-root user by default |
qt5
|
Add support for the Qt 5 application and UI framework |
systemd
|
Enable use of systemd-specific libraries and features like socket activation or session tracking |
vala
|
Enable bindings for dev-lang/vala |
Emerge
Install x11-misc/lightdm:
root #
emerge --ask x11-misc/lightdm
Configuration
The (global) configuration file for LightDM can be found at /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
GTK
The GTK greeter configuration can be modified by manually editing the following file:
/etc/lightdm/lightdm-gtk-greeter.conf
RazorQt
The RazorQt greeter currently does not offer any configuration options.
Boot service
OpenRC
With display-manager
root #
emerge --ask gui-libs/display-manager-init
Set LightDM as the default display manager:
DISPLAYMANAGER="lightdm"
To start LightDM on boot, add dbus and display-manager to the default runlevel. dbus is necessary because LightDM depends on it to pass messages:
root #
rc-update add dbus default
root #
rc-update add display-manager default
To start LightDM now:
root #
rc-service dbus start
root #
rc-service display-manager start
With the deprecated xdm init script
Set LightDM as the default display manager:
DISPLAYMANAGER="lightdm"
To start LightDM on boot, add dbus and xdm to the default runlevel. dbus is necessary because LightDM depends on it to pass messages:
root #
rc-update add dbus default
root #
rc-update add xdm default
To start LightDM now:
root #
/etc/init.d/dbus start
root #
/etc/init.d/xdm start
systemd
To start LightDM on boot:
root #
systemctl enable lightdm
To start LightDM now:
root #
systemctl start lightdm
Command-line tool
LightDM includes a command-line tool, dm-tool, which can be used to switch user sessions, lock the current seat, etc. To see a list of available commands, use the --help
option:
user $
dm-tool --help
For example, to lock the current seat:
user $
dm-tool lock
Tips
Running commands at log-in
A user can run some programs automatically when logging in using LightDM by adding commands in ~/.xprofile, which will be sourced by LightDM. For example:
# Starting redshift, setting the dpi with xrandr and set the brightness to 50% with xbacklight
xrandr --dpi 192 &
redshift-gtk &
xbacklight -set 50 &
Unlock GNOME Keyring
To unlock your GNOME Keyring (gnome-base/gnome-keyring) automatically on login, edit /etc/pam.d/lightdm to look as follows. Note: Lines ending with the comment #keyring
should be added.
auth substack system-local-login
auth optional pam_gnome_keyring.so #keyring
account substack system-local-login
password substack system-local-login
session substack system-local-login
session optional pam_gnome_keyring.so auto_start #keyring
Locking the screen with elogind after suspend or sleep
For security, it is good practice to lock the screen after elogind triggers suspend or sleep. This can be done easily by doing the following:
Install light-locker:
root #
emerge --ask x11-misc/light-locker
Start light-locker after the X server has started by putting light-locker & into either an ~/.xprofile or ~/.xinitrc file.
# Starting light-lock with X session
light-locker &
Create a lock.sh file under /lib64/elogind/system-sleep/ (be sure to add execute permissions to the file):
root #
chmod +x /lib64/elogind/system-sleep/lock.sh
Troubleshooting
LightDM crashes upon first login if hostname changes during login
In some cases LightDM may crash when trying to log in for the first time if the hostname changes in the time between the boot and login (launchpad bug #1677058).
This may be encountered if net-misc/networkmanager is using the default settings to obtain the hostname from DHCP server and the hostname differs from the default one set on boot.
To disable NetworkManager hostname setting behavior, set the following line in [main]
section of /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf:
[main]
...
hostname-mode=none
...
LightDM se nespouští s grafickou kartou Nvidia
Uživatelé s grafickou kartou Nvidia se mohou setkat s problémy, při používání LightDM (GitHub issue #263).
Vyřešení tohoto problému spočívá v úpravě souboru /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf a přídání řádku logind-check-graphical=false
v sekci [LightDM]
.
[LightDM]
...
logind-check-graphical=false
...
See also
- SDDM — a modern display manager that supports both the X server and the Wayland protocol.